During the 20th century, it was often considered scientifically suspect to talk about consciousness or to use psychological concepts that were not defined in terms of observable behavior. For even longer periods, consciousness, or the soul, was attributed only to some humans who in turn guarded the concept very carefully so that it did not […]
Continue readingIn the field of childhood cancer, care and research are closely linked. Children treated for cancer are often involved as participants in studies that can contribute to better future cancer care. It is the parents who are asked to give their consent to the child’s participation in research, but the child’s assent is also a […]
Continue readingPatient autonomy is a fundamental principle in healthcare and medical ethics. Patients have the right to be informed about what it means to undergo a proposed treatment (as well as what it means to refrain from it) and then say yes or no to the treatment. They also have the right to decide for themselves […]
Continue readingThere is something misleading about the image of knowledge gaps. We imagine the gaps as voids that could easily be filled with knowledge. The challenge is often, on the contrary, to deal with the stubborn beliefs and attitudes that the knowledge gaps are already filled with. If our knowledge gaps were as empty as those […]
Continue readingAcademic work is conducted in many ways and has many functions and values. Researchers in law and astrophysics, in philosophy and oceanography, work every day with completely different tasks and methods, and the value of their contributions can hardly be compared. At the same time, academic diversity is challenged by another diversity: the many needs […]
Continue readingAn intensive care unit is a place where life is maintained with the help of advanced medical equipment. But it is also a place where life sometimes ends. In cases where it becomes clear that life-sustaining care is no longer meaningful, but should be changed into end-of-life care, the healthcare staff has a particularly great […]
Continue readingGlobal health discussions have, in recent years, made a point of involving young people. Conferences feature youth panels, international organisations hold youth consultations, and most major health strategies now list youth engagement as a priority. All in all, it seems only fair, given that the challenges being debated today (for instance, pandemic preparedness and management, […]
Continue readingThe fourth most common form of cancer in Sweden is colorectal cancer. The disease can be linked to both heredity and environmental factors, and to individual lifestyle factors such as tobacco smoking, obesity, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity and eating habits (high intake of red and processed meat; low intake of fruit, vegetables, fibers and calcium). […]
Continue readingFear can easily play tricks on us thinking beings. When we are afraid of something, we often think that we should worry about it – so as not to lose control of it. So, to be on the safe side, we lie awake half the night thinking. We dare not let go of our thoughts, […]
Continue readingResearch involving humans requires ethical review. Ethical review is important to protect the rights and interests of research participants, and to maintain public trust in research. Ethical review was originally developed for biomedical research where it is common to recruit patients as test subjects, for example in clinical drug trials. In Sweden, a central authority […]
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